Informative paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Informative - Research Paper Example The aim of this paper is to browse through the various legal aspects of internet governance that help minimize the concerns related to internet. Body Nature of the problem Both the private sector as well as the government sector has become very concerned about cyber security and these concerns have elevated due to various sources. These sources include: Individuals and groups have accepted the importance of internet as it is found to be present in different spheres of human life. Computer systems and information technology related resources have become increasingly dependant on internet. Concern has even elevated because quite frequently, organizations from both the private and the public world report breach of information. Different types of viruses and malwares are spreading and they are becoming quite complex for people from the industry to tackle. Government is continuously involved in the process of conducting investigative operations on the way internet is being used. Various i nternet related attacks conducted throughout the world. Concerns have even stemmed out of activities such as cybercrime which includes: theft of identity, credit card online frauds, illegal pornography, and loss of property that is intellectual in nature. On top of the sources of concern is the concern for privacy of data that is with the government and the private sector. Internet users have increased and almost 32.7% of the world’s population is using internet, but they are unaware of the threats they may face and their awareness of how to avoid such threats is even low in amount (International Business Publications, 2007, p.38). These users are recognized as soft targets and a number of criminal entities can take advantage of them. Those entities that may pose a threat to users include: hackers, government organizations, especially intelligence agencies. The motives behind attacks related to internet includes: economic benefits, attacks conducted for the betterment of the security of the nation and self satisfaction. Responses from international community The international community and the local community have responded in several ways to the threats and the attackers. During the period of 2001, COE (Council of Europe) held a treaty signing session on the subject of cyber terrorism. The meeting focused on three major problems related to cybercrime (Bachmaier, 2010, p.203). These issues included: various kinds of cyber attacks that nations need to address in their laws and regulations, the adoption of these rules and regulations to solve major issues and corporation between nations to solve the issue of cybercrime. The convention has made ample amount of progress and it has been able to add 21 countries to the convention and tried to persuade a total of 30 countries to get into the agreement (Bachmaier, 2010, p.203). During the period of 2010 a UN Crime Congress was held in the area of Salvador, here Brazil tried to get other nations into signing a t reaty to counter cybercrime (Boister, 2012, p.118). Brazil failed to persuade other nations to sign the treaty even though heated discussions took place and problems were discussed in great lengths. The reason due to which agreement was not reached includes concern for rights of humans, national security and other issues. The problematic question in such cases is how to bridge the differences among these nations